Article 5

Is it Art?

Ani O'Neil: installation

Ani O'Neil uses conventional crochet techniques to evoke the colourful hibiscus shrubs which are very common in villages of Polynesia. But her overlapping colour wheels are also a metaphor for communities, social structure and interaction.

Krick Barraud: installation

With sticks of the native hibiscus, Krick Barraud
has created a frame to look through. She has
changed the way we see the beach and the
lagoon by dividing nature into compartments
and so creating a pattern that changed with
the tide, light situation and the occasional
seabird flying past..

Loretta Reynolds: acrylic painting

Loretta Reynold’s acrylics paintings are based on a classic Cook Islands icon, Tangaroa. With innovative techniques she combines traditional themes with her own patterns. The changes of culture and confrontation with Western life style is the most important theme of contemporary Cook Islands art.

Andrea Eimke: wall hanging

In this colourful quilted wall hanging,
Andrea Eimke selected six typical
island subjects to represent our
lush, tropical environment. Playful
patterns both divide and bring the
composition together, and convey the
happy mood of a sunny day on Atiu.

Papa Atera: pastel

In this pastel painting, Papa Atera is addressing the change of life style in the Cook Islands. On the left he represented fishing, planting and traditional food, on the right side, imported food, education and modern dress. The face itself is not divided - the people are the same.

Nga Vakapora: T-shirt design

Nga Vakapora designs T-shirts using local themes which he translates into bold graphics. He invents patterns which are both striking as abstract shapes and informative about the subject.

Judith Kunzle: pencil sketch of young Petrel

This pencil drawing of a young Petrel was recording a surprise encounter with a seabird chick. The drawing was very spontaneous, with no need for social comment and no time for concern about artistic design. (Drawing by Judith Kunzlé)

Art extends our experience and knowledge of life, and the more convincing the artwork is, the more profoundly we are moved or changed.

Art can be anything from a challenge, soul food, to entertainment, or a mix of all three. Sometimes, we don’t feel like listening to a symphony, but are in the mood for a simple and upbeat song that keeps us company while we are doing housework. There are times when instead of an umukai or a three-course dinner, we just want to snack straight out of the fridge. And to put on the wall in the rental unit, we might choose something happy and uncomplicated that matches the curtains and the sofa.

Yun Zu: watercolour

With scientific attention, Yun Zu painted this colonial palace in the challenging technique of watercolour. The splendour of the beautiful house and garden is celebrated in every detail with love and care.

Moody records

Artworks are records of the very different states of our minds. They are chronicles of cultures and convey information on social dynamics, as well as moods, attitudes and trends. They can show concerns for our environment or reveal personal thoughts, and many artists document their ideas about the process of art itself, in compositions of forms and colours. There is an art for everyone and every situation, and if you decide you don’t care for a certain painting, you can be almost sure that someone else will love exactly that one.

There are big differences in the quality of artworks, which depends on the reasons and the particular motivation why they were created. The reason why a viewer likes a work of art is quite often another one. To fully appreciate art, we have to see it in context with the artist, the culture and environment it was created in.

An artwork can be the result of weeks and months of dedicated work, or it can be a happy and spontaneous group activity by children at a birthday party. Some art is the outcome of many years of study, a complicated process of thought, or a statement of identity, but the footprints of someone who walked over wet concrete could also be labeled art.

The truth is, there is no clear definition of what the word “art” means, so we can call art whatever we like - and we don’t have to like everything that is called art. We can choose the art we relate to and enjoy, according to our own personalities and temperament.

Art is information

However, to put our own likes and dislikes aside can be very informative. Since art is philosophy, story telling, historic recording and psychology, it can show and tell us many things that we would easily miss, if we judge superficially.

Judith Kunzlé 2006

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